.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-a7c6bde{--flex-direction:column;--container-widget-width:calc( ( 1 - var( --container-widget-flex-grow ) ) * 100% );--container-widget-height:initial;--container-widget-flex-grow:0;--container-widget-align-self:initial;--align-items:stretch;--gap:0px;--background-transition:0.3s;--padding-top:0px;--padding-right:0px;--padding-bottom:0px;--padding-left:0px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-11631a1{--background-transition:0.3s;--padding-top:0px;--padding-right:20px;--padding-bottom:0px;--padding-left:20px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9123564{text-align:left}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9123564 .elementor-heading-title{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:700}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9123564>.elementor-widget-container{margin:0;padding:40px 0 0}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f97d1af{text-align:left}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f97d1af .elementor-heading-title{font-family:minion pro condensed,Sans-serif;font-size:42px;font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;line-height:1em;letter-spacing:-.4px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f97d1af>.elementor-widget-container{padding:20px 0 10px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-344d4cb{text-align:left}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-344d4cb .elementor-heading-title{color:var( --e-global-color-8859f0d );font-family:minion pro,Sans-serif;font-size:24px;font-weight:500;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.2em;letter-spacing:-.4px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-54d807a{--background-transition:0.3s;--padding-top:0px;--padding-right:0px;--padding-bottom:0px;--padding-left:0px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4817a84{text-align:right}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4817a84 img{width:100vw}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4817a84 .widget-image-caption{color:var( --e-global-color-d4b2bfb );font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;letter-spacing:-.01px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4817a84>.elementor-widget-container{padding:20px 0}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9a95f2c{--background-transition:0.3s;--padding-top:0px;--padding-right:20px;--padding-bottom:0px;--padding-left:20px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-46a8dd5 .elementor-heading-title{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1em}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-46a8dd5{z-index:2}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-8b5e4ea .elementor-heading-title{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1em}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f95ea66 .elementor-heading-title{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:600;line-height:1em}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1ab8550 .elementor-heading-title{font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:12.5px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.01px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1ab8550>.elementor-widget-container{margin:-6px 0 0;padding:0 0 20px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1ab8550{z-index:1}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1a2cdf1{color:var( --e-global-color-primary );font-family:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-family ),Sans-serif;font-size:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-size );font-weight:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-weight );line-height:var( --e-global-typography-primary-line-height );letter-spacing:var( --e-global-typography-primary-letter-spacing )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-3990fea .elementor-heading-title{font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:15px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.4em}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-3990fea>.elementor-widget-container{margin:15px 0 0;padding:15px 0 0;border-style:solid;border-width:1px 0 0;border-color:var( --e-global-color-7837f2b )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button .elementor-align-icon-right{margin-left:8px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button .elementor-align-icon-left{margin-right:8px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button .elementor-button-icon{font-size:14px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e a.elementor-button,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button{font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;fill:var( --e-global-color-accent );color:var( --e-global-color-accent );background-color:var( --e-global-color-secondary );padding:7px 16px 5px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e a.elementor-button:hover,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button:hover,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e a.elementor-button:focus,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button:focus{color:var( --e-global-color-secondary );background-color:var( --e-global-color-accent )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e a.elementor-button:hover svg,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button:hover svg,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e a.elementor-button:focus svg,.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button:focus svg{fill:var( --e-global-color-secondary )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e .elementor-button{border-style:solid;border-width:1px;border-color:var( --e-global-color-accent )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-d30a53e>.elementor-widget-container{padding:0 0 20px}@media(max-width:1024px){.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1a2cdf1{font-size:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-size );line-height:var( --e-global-typography-primary-line-height );letter-spacing:var( --e-global-typography-primary-letter-spacing )}}@media(max-width:767px){.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-a7c6bde{--margin-top:10px;--margin-right:0px;--margin-bottom:0px;--margin-left:0px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9123564>.elementor-widget-container{padding:15px 0 24px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f97d1af .elementor-heading-title{font-size:36px;letter-spacing:.4px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f97d1af>.elementor-widget-container{padding:0}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-344d4cb .elementor-heading-title{font-size:22px;letter-spacing:.4px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-344d4cb>.elementor-widget-container{padding:10px 0 0}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-4817a84>.elementor-widget-container{padding:10px 0}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1ab8550>.elementor-widget-container{padding:0 0 20px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-1a2cdf1{font-size:var( --e-global-typography-primary-font-size );line-height:var( --e-global-typography-primary-line-height );letter-spacing:var( --e-global-typography-primary-letter-spacing )}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-3990fea>.elementor-widget-container{padding:15px 0 20px}}@media(min-width:768px){.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-11631a1{--content-width:600px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-54d807a{--content-width:600px}.elementor-1216621 .elementor-element.elementor-element-9a95f2c{--content-width:600px}}a.tsd-category-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}.coauthor-name:hover{text-decoration:underline}#tsd-authors a:hover{text-decoration:underline}#tsd-authors a:hover{text-decoration:underline}#single-content a{text-decoration:underline!important;text-decoration-thickness:from-font!important}#single-content a:visited{color:#8c1515!important}#single-content a:hover,a:visited:hover{text-decoration:none!important}figcaption{color:#4d4f53;font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;text-align:right;letter-spacing:-.01px;margin:0}#single-content a{text-decoration:underline!important;text-decoration-thickness:from-font!important}#single-content a:visited{color:#8c1515!important}#single-content a:hover,a:visited:hover{text-decoration:none!important}figcaption{color:#4d4f53;font-family:libre franklin,Sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;font-style:italic;text-align:right;letter-spacing:-.01px;margin:0}@font-face{font-family:minion pro condensed;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCn.svg#MinionProCondensed) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro condensed;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldCnIt.svg#MinionProCondensed) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Regular.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It-1.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-It.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Medium.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:italic;font-weight:500;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-MediumIt.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Semibold.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:italic;font-weight:600;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-SemiboldIt.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-Bold.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}@font-face{font-family:minion pro;font-style:italic;font-weight:700;font-display:auto;src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.eot);src:url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.eot?#iefix) format('embedded-opentype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.woff2) format('woff2'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.woff) format('woff'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.ttf) format('truetype'),url(https://stanforddaily.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/MinionPro-BoldIt.svg#MinionPro) format('svg')}